Table 3 Evolution of tool condition monitoring
From: Advanced Data Collection and Analysis in Data-Driven Manufacturing Process
Year | Indirect monitoring | Direct monitoring |
|---|---|---|
Before 2000 | Accelerometer [65] | Radioactive sensor [61] Proximity sensor [60] Structured light [62] |
2001–2010 | 3D metrology [72] | |
2011–2020 | AE sensor [64] Surface roughness inspector [69] Dynamometer [63] | 2D vision [70] 3D vision [71] Infrared thermography [73] Integrated vision system [74] |