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Table 5 Hollomon model parameters and thickness of bottom sheet material used in the simulation

From: Prediction of Cross-Tension Strength of Self-Piercing Riveted Joints Using Finite Element Simulation and XGBoost Algorithm

Bottom sheet material

K (MPa)

n

Bottom sheet thickness (mm)

S-6000-IH

390.0

0.21

1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0

AA6022-T4

449.6

0.18

1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0

M1

419.8

0.20

1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0

M2

510.0

0.16

1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0

M3

390.0

0.30

1.2, 1.5, 2.0

M4

390.0

0.40

1.2, 1.5, 2.0

M5

510.0

0.30

1.2, 1.5, 2.0

M6

510.0

0.40

1.2, 1.5, 2.0