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Table 2 Details of the compared models

From: Multi-Scale Convolutional Gated Recurrent Unit Networks for Tool Wear Prediction in Smart Manufacturing

Models

Details

Input of the model

LR

Linear regression

Features extracted from raw signals

SVR

Support vector regression

MLP

Multi-layer perceptron

CNN

Five-layer convolutional Neural network

Raw signals

MCNN

Multi-scale convolutional Network

RNN

Basic RNN

Deep RNN

A two-layer RNN

LSTM

A one-layer LSTM

Deep LSTM

A two-layer LSTM

GRU

A one-layer GRU

Deep GRU

A two-layer GRU

CBLSTM

Convolutional bi-directional LSTMs [18]

CGRU

Convolutional GRU