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Table 2 Analysis of the co-simulation results

From: Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for the Vehicle Height and Leveling Adjustment System of an Electronic Air Suspension

Control performance

 

Simulation scenarios

During standstill

During driving

Vehicle height

 

Desired value

Actual value

Precision (%)

Desired value

Actual value

Precision (%)

Height lifting

h fr (m)

0.270

0.2698

99.92

0.270

0.2693

99.74

h fl (m)

0.270

0.2697

99.89

0.270

0.2691

99.67

h rl (m)

0.270

0.2696

99.85

0.270

0.2685

99.44

h rr (m)

0.270

0.2696

99.85

0.270

0.2690

99.63

Height lowering

h fr (m)

0.250

0.2502

99.92

0.250

0.2493

99.72

h fl (m)

0.250

0.2503

99.88

0.250

0.2505

99.80

h rl (m)

0.250

0.2502

99.92

0.250

0.2491

99.64

h rr (m)

0.250

0.2503

99.88

0.250

0.2506

99.76

Posture

Without control

With control

Decrease (%)

Without control

With control

Decrease (%)

Height lifting

θ (rad)

0.022

0.013

40.91

0.040

0.029

27.50

φ (rad)

0.035

0.022

37.14

0.053

0.042

20.75

Height lowering

θ (rad)

0.019

0.011

42.11

0.028

0.017

39.29

φ (rad)

0.023

0.016

30.43

0.054

0.036

33.33