From: Prediction of Cross-Tension Strength of Self-Piercing Riveted Joints Using Finite Element Simulation and XGBoost Algorithm
Joint
Undercut (UD, mm)
Error (%)
Minimum remaining thickness (RT, mm)
Error
(%)
FE model
Experiment
SPR-A
0.41
0.39
6.2
0.16
0.17
3.0
SPR-B
0.43
0.42
2.4
0.83
0.91
8.8