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Table 5 Local deformation of the CFS model with element sizes 0.2 mm, 0.5 mm, 1 mm and 2 mm

From: A Compensation Algorithm for Large Element Characterizing the Damage Evolution Process and Its Application to Structure Collisions

Element size (mm)

0.2

0.5

1

2

FE model

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Displacement

7.6 mm

Plastic strain nephogram

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Displacement

30 mm

Plastic strain nephogram

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Average stain

0.0722

0.0804

0.103

0.124